Case Illustration · Clinical Formulation

Religion and Sexual Shame

A client arrives with his own explanation for his difficulty. The exercise works from the presentation toward a formulation, and the two do not match.

The presentation

A man in his early thirties presents describing long-standing sexual dysfunction, including inhibited desire and difficulty maintaining erections, which he attributes to pornography use.

He is a devout member of a conservative Christian community and has internalized the teaching that any sexual thought or act outside of marriage constitutes sin.

He married at 26 and describes his marital sex life as a source of ongoing shame, because he experiences sexual thoughts that he considers inappropriate even within marriage.

Estimated time to complete this exercise: 12 minutes

1Attribution
2Assessment
3Formulation
4Target
5Close

Part 1 of 5

He has told you that pornography caused this. What do you do with that?

References

  1. American Psychiatric Association. (2022). Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders (5th ed., text rev.). https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.books.9780890425787
  2. Bancroft, J. (2009). Human sexuality and its problems (3rd ed.). Churchill Livingstone.
  3. Mosher, D. L. (1979). Sex guilt and sex myths in college men and women. Journal of Sex Research, 15(3), 224–234. https://doi.org/10.1080/00224497909551052