Why Diagnostic Systems Matter · Clinical Exercise
What Goes in the File
Four pieces of correspondence, which is where the principles in this module either hold or quietly do not. A referral note you build line by line, a physician asking you to confirm a diagnosis the criteria do not support, ninety seconds in a case conference, and what you tell the client the label means.
What this exercise practises
Writing diagnostic language at the level of confidence you are actually entitled to, declining to confirm a diagnosis the criteria do not support without abandoning the client's access to care, contributing to a team conversation that has reached the wrong conclusion, and being transparent with a client about what a diagnosis does not tell her.
Every task here is something you will do in writing, with your name on it, and most of the wrong answers are the ones that look most reasonable at the time.
Estimated time to complete this exercise: 30 minutes
Before you begin
How this one works
The diagnostic framework is a map and no map is the territory. The territory is the full biopsychosocial reality of a specific person, in a specific relationship, at a specific point in their life. This exercise is about using the map intelligently in the four places where you actually have to write it down.
References
- American Psychiatric Association. (2022). Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders (5th ed., text rev.). https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.books.9780890425787
- Bornstein, J., Goldstein, A. T., Stockdale, C. K., Bergeron, S., Pukall, C., Zolnoun, D., & Coady, D. (2016). 2015 ISSVD, ISSWSH and IPPS consensus terminology and classification of persistent vulvar pain and vulvodynia. Obstetrics & Gynecology, 127(4), 745–751. https://doi.org/10.1097/AOG.0000000000001359
- Morin, M., Carroll, M. S., & Bergeron, S. (2017). Systematic review of the effectiveness of physical therapy modalities in women with provoked vestibulodynia. Sexual Medicine Reviews, 5(3), 295–322. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sxmr.2017.02.003
- Pukall, C. F., Goldstein, A. T., Bergeron, S., Foster, D., Stein, A., Khera, M., & Bachmann, G. (2016). Vulvodynia: Definition, prevalence, impact, and pathophysiological factors. Journal of Sexual Medicine, 13(3), 291–304. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsxm.2016.01.021
- World Health Organization. (2022). International classification of diseases for mortality and morbidity statistics (11th rev.). https://icd.who.int

